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孩子英语启蒙的需要掌握哪些方法?

目前社会上儿童英语早教低龄化趋势越来越明显,如何对孩子进行英语启蒙,成为不少家长的难题。对于英语早教这件事,父母们十分关注孩子的英语启蒙问题,自然也产生了很多的困惑。事实上,很多家长现在对孩子的英语启蒙已经不再是着眼于应试了。而是看到了英语的另外一面,掌握英语之后孩子的世界会打开一扇窗户,可以帮助孩子了解不同的文化,不同的思维方式。最重要的是眼界和见识都会得到提升,自信心可能也会强那么一点点,这些软实力的增强对孩子未来的发展会起到很关键的作用。

At present, the trend of young children's English early education is becoming more and more obvious. How to enlighten children's English has become a difficult problem for many parents. As for the early English teaching, parents pay much attention to the Enlightenment of their children's English, which naturally leads to a lot of confusion. In fact, many parents are no longer focusing on examinations for their children's English enlightenment. It is to see the other side of English. After mastering English, children's world will open a window to help them understand different cultures and different ways of thinking. Most importantly, vision and insight will be improved, self-confidence may also be a little stronger, these soft power will play a key role in the future development of children.

孩子的英语启蒙,你需要知道的:

Children's English Enlightenment, you need to know:

一、英语启蒙是给孩子学习语言的乐趣 不是一味的记单词

First, English Enlightenment is to give children the pleasure of learning language, not to memorize words blindly.

重要的事情说三次,不要逼着你的孩子死记硬背单词,这样做得不偿失。可能你要说了,单词是英语的最基本的组成要素,单词都不背怎么学英语?其实在强调背单词的时候,很多家长忘记了要孩子们背单词的目的是什么。事实上,背单词的初衷在于什么,不就是想让孩子记住单词吗。但是,让孩子记住单词就非得要采用“背单词”这种最伤孩子兴趣的方法么。要知道兴趣是最好的老师,一旦伤了孩子们学英语的兴趣,再想让孩子学好英语就难了。

Say the important thing three times. Don't force your child to memorize words by rote. It won't pay. Maybe you have to say that words are the most basic elements of English. How do you learn English without memorizing words? In fact, when emphasizing memorizing words, many parents forget the purpose of asking children to memorize words. In fact, what is the original intention of reciting words, is not to let children remember words? But is it necessary for children to memorize words by "memorizing words", which is the most harmful method to children's interests? We should know that interest is the best teacher. Once we hurt the interest of children in learning English, it will be difficult for them to learn English well.

在记单词这一块,对孩子来说真心用不着采用背单词这种最蠢的方法,家长们其实可以借鉴美国小学生记单词的方法。其实就和我们中国孩子要记汉字一样,美国孩子也照样要记单词。只不过他们记单词的方式和中国孩子记单词、记汉字的方式,差异很大。

In memorizing words, it's really not necessary for children to recite words. Parents can actually learn from American pupils'method of memorizing words. In fact, just like our Chinese children need to memorize Chinese characters, American children also need to memorize words. But the way they memorize words differs greatly from the way Chinese children memorize words and Chinese characters.

美式课堂更强调的是书的环境。教室里到处都是书,文字的环境是很重要的。孩子会建立单词墙和每周单词清单,通过多达30种不同的方法来记单词。

American classroom emphasizes the environment of books more. There are books everywhere in the classroom. The environment of writing is very important. Children build word walls and weekly lists to memorize words in up to 30 different ways.

举个例子,如果要背dog,老师会让孩子沿着dog这个单词的边缘画一个狗的图形,方便孩子对这个单词进行整体认知,因为全语言学习所强调一点:背单词不需要一个一个字母地背,孩子记忆的时候是整体记忆的。

For example, if you want to recite a dog, the teacher will let the child draw a picture of a dog along the edge of the word "dog" to facilitate the child's overall understanding of the word, because the whole language learning emphasizes that the word does not need to be recited letter by letter, and the child remembers it as a whole.

二、孩子英语启蒙的需要掌握一些好的方法 下面就来介绍一下:

Secondly, the children need to master some good methods for English enlightenment.

这点可能有些父母会直接说,这有啥呀,背单词学语法呗,大人这么学没错,但是宝宝学英语可不是这样的。

Maybe some parents will directly say, what is this? Reciting vocabulary and grammar. Adults are right to learn this, but babies are not like this in learning English.

研究表明对宝宝来说是根本没有学习语言这个概念的,宝宝经过前期大量的语言输入,积累到一定程度之后,自然而然就可以初步掌握这个语言。

Research shows that for babies, there is no concept of learning language at all. After a lot of language input in the early stage and accumulated to a certain extent, babies can naturally grasp the language initially.

就像咱们小时候从来没有学习过中文,但是现在依旧可以插科打诨一样,家长只要给宝宝一个英文的环境,剩下的一切就是水到渠成,真心羡慕宝宝们呀,好想回到小时候。

Just like we never learned Chinese when we were young, but now we can still talk about it. As long as parents give their babies an English environment, all that remains is natural. I really envy the babies. I really want to go back to my childhood.

也就是说,孩子学英语最最重要的就是要有一个英语的环境!知道这个原理之后呢,我就开始努力给小小包同学营造英语氛围。

That is to say, the most important thing for children to learn English is to have an English environment! Knowing this principle, I began to strive to create an English atmosphere for Xiaobao students.

最后,外教老师再次提醒各位父母,孩子英语启蒙切记急功近利,保持孩子的英语学习兴趣才是头等大事。此外,只有浸在英语环境中才能真正的对孩子的英语启蒙有帮助,如果没有英语环境,就需要我们去创造环境。

Finally, foreign teachers remind parents once again that children's English enlightenment should bear in mind the urgent need for quick success and instant benefit, and keeping children's interest in English learning is the top priority. In addition, only immersion in the English environment can really help children's English enlightenment. If there is no English environment, we need to create the environment.


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